Micro managing the war
There seems to be some controversy surrounding the congress’ decision to finally do what they are constitutionally responsible to do, which is to make the rules for government and to regulate the land and naval forces of the United States.
I will show below the section of the constitution which states as much in article 1, section 8;
Section 8 - Powers of Congress To declare War, grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make Rules concerning Captures on Land and Water;
To raise and support Armies, but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be for a longer Term than two Years;
To provide and maintain a Navy;
To make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces;
To provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress Insurrections and repel Invasions;
To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining the Militia, and for governing such Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United States, reserving to the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress;
To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.
I know that some people will say, “But the president is the Commander in Chief”. And they are correct but this is the case only after congress declares war and he is still to follow the laws of the constitution and the rules that congress sets forth in the execution of the duties of the CINC.
Others may say, “What about the War Powers Resolution of 1973”? This is an emergency provision allowed to the president to answer the immediate danger to our country and he has 90 days to deploy soldiers while congress is convened to declare the necessity to utilize the forces past the 90 day allowance.
War Powers Resolution of 1973
Public Law 93-148 93rd Congress, H. J. Res. 542 November 7, 1973 Joint Resolution Concerning the war powers of Congress and the President. Resolved by the Senate and the House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SHORT TITLE SECTION 1. This joint resolution may be cited as the "War Powers Resolution".
PURPOSE AND POLICY SEC. 2. (a) It is the purpose of this joint resolution to fulfill the intent of the framers of the Constitution of the United States and insure that the collective judgment of both the Congress and the President will apply to the introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicate by the circumstances, and to the continued use of such forces in hostilities or in such situations.
(b) Under article I, section 8, of the Constitution, it is specifically provided that the Congress shall have the power to make all laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution, not only its own powers but also all other powers vested by the Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof.
(c) The constitutional powers of the President as Commander-in-Chief to introduce United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, are exercised only pursuant to (1) a declaration of war, (2) specific statutory authorization, or (3) a national emergency created by attack upon the United States, its territories or possessions, or its armed forces.
CONSULTATION SEC. 3. The President in every possible instance shall consult with Congress before introducing United States Armed Forces into hostilities or into situation where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, and after every such introduction shall consult regularly with the Congress until United States Armed Forces are no longer engaged in hostilities or have been removed from such situations.
REPORTING SEC. 4. (a) In the absence of a declaration of war, in any case in which United States Armed Forces are introduced-- (1) into hostilities or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances; (2) into the territory, airspace or waters of a foreign nation, while equipped for combat, except for deployments which relate solely to supply, replacement, repair, or training of such forces; or (3) in numbers which substantially enlarge United States Armed Forces equipped for combat already located in a foreign nation; the president shall submit within 48 hours to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and to the President pro tempore of the Senate a report, in writing, setting forth--
(A) the circumstances necessitating the introduction of United States Armed Forces; (B) the constitutional and legislative authority under which such introduction took place; and (C) the estimated scope and duration of the hostilities or involvement. (b) The President shall provide such other information as the Congress may request in the fulfillment of its constitutional responsibilities with respect to committing the Nation to war and to the use of United States Armed Forces abroad (c) Whenever United States Armed Forces are introduced into hostilities or into any situation described in subsection (a) of this section, the President shall, so long as such armed forces continue to be engaged in such hostilities or situation, report to the Congress periodically on the status of such hostilities or situation as well as on the scope and duration of such hostilities or situation, but in no event shall he report to the Congress less often than once every six months.
CONGRESSIONAL ACTION SEC. 5. (a) Each report submitted pursuant to section 4(a) (1) shall be transmitted to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and to the President pro tempore of the Senate on the same calendar day. Each report so transmitted shall be referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate for appropriate action. If, when the report is transmitted, the Congress has adjourned sine die or has adjourned for any period in excess of three calendar days, the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate, if they deem it advisable (or if petitioned by at least 30 percent of the membership of their respective Houses) shall jointly request the President to convene Congress in order that it may consider the report and take appropriate action pursuant to this section. (b) Within sixty calendar days after a report is submitted or is required to be submitted pursuant to section 4(a)(1), whichever is earlier, the President shall terminate any use of United States Armed Forces with respect to which such report was submitted (or required to be submitted), unless the Congress (1) has declared war or has enacted a specific authorization for such use of United States Armed Forces, (2) has extended by law such sixty-day period, or (3) is physically unable to meet as a result of an armed attack upon the United States. Such sixty-day period shall be extended for not more than an additional thirty days if the President determines and certifies to the Congress in writing that unavoidable military necessity respecting the safety of United States Armed Forces requires the continued use of such armed forces in the course of bringing about a prompt removal of such forces.
(c) Notwithstanding subsection (b), at any time that United States Armed Forces are engaged in hostilities outside the territory of the United States, its possessions and territories without a declaration of war or specific statutory authorization, such forces shall be removed by the President if the Congress so directs by concurrent resolution.
I have to laugh when I hear people saying that congress is micro-managing the war when they are doing their job in the manner the constitution requires. To hear of such non-sense is absurd if you go back to when General Eric Shinseki said it would take 350,000 thousand service members to properly conduct the war on Iraq and he was fired for saying so.
The so called expert secretary of defense said it would only take 150,000 and you see just how incompetent he was now, don’t you? Also the “troop surge” proponents are crowing about how wise their decision was to send 50,000 more and about how effective it is being. Why, then, are they able to drop rockets onto the Prime Minister of Iraq when he is giving a press conference to announce how successful the surge has been?
Also the deputy P.M. was blown up by one of his very own security detail in a suicide bomb attack. All of this is in the GREEN ZONE where there cannot possibly be anything like this happening because the troop surge is so effective.
No, this is not effective and it never has been. It cannot be because the vast majority of the American service members in Iraq are trained to fight a conventional type battle and not the type which is being fought. This is a guerilla war and you cannot use a military that spends all of its time training to fight armor on armor war.
There are no classic battle lines to fight here and that is what the army trains for. I have been to the National Training Center in California a few times in my military life and there are no provisions being taught on how to handle this type of war.
We did get a small amount of what is known as M.O.U.T training at Ft. Stewart, Ga. But this only covered the clearing of buildings in an urban environment but there was no training on how to spot a terrorist in sheep’s clothing if you understand what I mean by that.
Maybe socom guys get that type of training but the regular forces do not. I think congress has finally found enough spine to do what it should have been doing all along, which is to ensure that the war is being conducted under the laws of the nation and not just giving a blank check to people to do what ever they wanted.

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Sergeant Benderman
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